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Abstract
A quality assurance committee under the hospital should be formed and they should inspect the operation theater twice in a week or monthly to assess the practices of the staff nurses in operation theater as well as the hygiene of the operation theater. A protocol should be maintain theater set up strict aseptic techniques sterilization techniques for each surgeries replacement of the article cleaning and washing ,fumigation etc. every weekend a culture swab should be taken from the operation theater to make sure that theater is free from infection. A daily register should be maintained in operation theater to observe the occurrence of any surgical infections that is occurred after surgery. This similar study can be conducted on a large sample. A comparative study can be carried out among the nurses working in government and private hospitals regarding their knowledge infection control in operation theater