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Abstract
All around the world the kidney stone disease is a extreme problem with increased reoccurrence rate. Talking about the logistics of its occurrence, it is the third most common disease after urinary tract infection and prostate disease. Many other health problems are also named related to this systemic disorder. The key factors for the occurrence of kidney stone formation are imbalance of urinary promoters and inhibitors which are involved in the process of crystallization. The main constituents of urine are crystalloids such as calcium carbonate, ammonium magnesium, urea, cystine, potassium, uric acid etc. and colloids for instance chondrotin, mucin etc. The mechanism responsible for stone formation and all the factors effecting were noted. Treatment of Urolithiasis is possible with the help of some plants (medicinal plants) which belong to different families the therapies of such type of plants was found quite effective with very less to no self respect.