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Abstract

Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETS) are the dynamic systems that comprise of portable segments. Such systems have topologies that are independent from infrastructure by having remote correspondence among them. A routing convention in MANET ought to reasonably disseminate the performance degradation of the network amidst the versatile host. An uneven traffic circulation prompts execution debasement of the system. Because of this unsteady nature, scarcely any nodes in the system are exceptionally stacked with routing obligations. This issue lead to the presentation of load balancing algorithms. This study investigates different load balancing algorithms for single path routing; multi path routing and cluster based routing. As of late, multi path routings have achieved more consideration in mobile ad hoc networks when contrasted with other routing schemes because of their capacities and productivity in improving transfer speed of correspondence, expanding conveyance dependability, reacting to congestion and heavy traffic.

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