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Abstract

The immature papaya fruit is used to extract Papain (dried latex). Papain is an internal binding polysaccharide plant thiol enzyme which has great demand in international markets, particularly in UK and USA. In recent years present days papain have raised as a standard bio catalyser in the industry process,it is an essential ingredient in pharmaceutical, medicine(wound healing, digestive debriding, breaks down protein toxin in the form of venom),detergent manufacturing, food science, textile, tanning industries widely used around the world, it also has lot of benefits in human health and agricultural industry and wide use in food processing applications.This review addresses not only the new trend or latest advances in classic industry applications, such as protein hydro lysates and meat tenderization but also most innovative applications in different industries such as food (bread making,cheese production),animal feed (deworming cattle), sewage disposal, bioactive poly peptides production,baking industry and brewing industry (clarifying beer) among others. It is very muchimportant for future industrial investment, it can be utilized to address the issues in agricultural farms to accelerate production and reduce environmental hazards .Papain enzymeshows a decisive role in biological practice in pathological situations and in physiological practice, drug designs and also capable to break down ofproteins or peptides which are made of a chain amino acids.

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