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Abstract
This paper explores how Friedrich Nietzsche and Albert Camus, two of the most influential existential thinkers, confront the problem of the absurd and propose distinct pathways toward the creation of meaning in human life. While Nietzsche rejects metaphysical consolation and emphasizes life-affirmation through the will to power, self-overcoming, and the ideal of the Übermensch, Camus views the absurd as the inevitable tension between humanity’s longing for order and the indifferent universe. Rather than yielding to despair, Camus advocates an ethic of revolt, freedom, and passion as viable responses to meaninglessness. Through a comparative analysis, this study highlights how both philosophers challenge traditional moral and religious frameworks, yet diverge in their conceptualization of authenticity, value-creation, and human responsibility. Ultimately, the paper underscores that Nietzsche’s call for creative self-transcendence and Camus’s insistence on lucid acceptance of the absurd converge in offering empowering, life-enhancing approaches to constructing meaning in an otherwise purposeless world.