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Abstract
Foreign Direct Investment performs asignificant role in the growth of any nation. The significance of this sector is extra essential for the betterment of developed and emergent nations.In addition, after the problems of independence linked to foreign capital, the operation of multinationals has attracted the attention of decision-makers. Given the national interest, policymakers have formed the FDI policy that targets foreign investment as a means of forming advanced technologies and mobilizing foreign exchange resources. India's first PM said that FDI is "necessary" supplement national capital and also to provide technical, scientific, industrial knowledge and capital goods. According to the political and economic regime, the FDI policy has also evolved. The industrial policy of 1965 permitted the multinationals to embark on a technological cooperation in India. Due to large outflows of foreign exchange reserves in the form of dividend transmittals, royalties, earnings, etc., the administration must accept a strict foreign policy in the seventies. The research work is empirical in nature. The paper based on the derived data. The key factor emphasized under the study is the trends and pattern of FDI.